Youth rebellion as a precursor of juvenile delinquency

Youth rebellion as a precursor of juvenile delinquency is a popular culture mainstay, from Holden Caufield to rock music. But as you have focused on over the first 2 weeks of this course, through the Learning Resources and Discussions, the role of juveniles in society and the criminal justice system is more complex than cultural signifiers might indicate.

In this Assignment, you write a paper that provides the opportunity for you to demonstrate your understanding of these concepts and how they are related. Then, you apply these concepts to a contemporary, complex scenario involving the repercussions of youthful actions.

· Read case study found in the Criminal Justice Case Studies: Juvenile Delinquency and Justice document.

· Aspects of the Assignment require you to apply your learning to this2 case study.

In 250 to 500 words, respond to the following:

· How did juveniles become a distinct legal and social age group?

· What was the role of the education system in this process?

· How do courts treat adults and juveniles differently? Explain why.

· How do intervention strategies differ between adults and juveniles? Explain why.

In 500 to 750 words, respond to the following:

· Recommend an approach for how one area of the criminal justice system should handle the juveniles involved in the  case study.

· Imagine that the same scenario played out among a group of college-aged adult coworkers at a restaurant. Explain how the same approach would or would not be relevant for adult offenders.

Agnew, R., & Brezina, T. (2017). Juvenile delinquency: Causes and control (6th ed.). New York, NY: Oxford University Press.

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Criminal Justice Case Studies: Juvenile Delinquency and Justice

Week 2

A high school freshman creates a fake social media account for the purpose of tricking
another student. The fake account is used to show romantic interest in the targeted
teen, and many deceptive techniques are used to make the targeted teen think that the
fake account actually belongs to a real person. The holder of the fake account
eventually reveals the trick, posting screenshots on a popular social media platform of
embarrassing texts and admissions by the targeted teen. A few days later, the targeted
teen waits for the cyberbully outside of school and physically attacks the cyberbully,
sending the cyberbully to the hospital. The parents of the cyberbully want to press
charges against the targeted teen.

Week 3

Before the beginning of a school day, law enforcement arrest a 15-year-old student who
attends the local high school. Students, teachers, and even family members describe
the student as a “loner.” Some students do not even recognize the student, while others
are unaware of his name or refer to him in derogatory terms. The student does have a
small group of fellow students with whom he socializes sometimes during lunch, but it’s
unclear whether these are friendships outside of school. Teachers describe the student
as a good student but quiet. One of the student’s lunchtime acquaintances refers
investigators to a website where the student posts frequently under a screen name,
sharing tips for hacking and also anti-government views.

The student is arrested for hacking into multiple government websites, including the
Department of Defense and other highly secure areas.

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Criminal Justice Case Studies: Juvenile Delinquency and Justice

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Week 4

A 15-year-old holds up a corner convenience store using a gun. Although the offender
threatened the clerk with the gun, no one was injured. The 15-year-old has no prior
record. The offender did run from police when he spotted them coming up the walk to
his house, but once apprehended, he did not resist arrest in any other way.

The father of the offender is currently serving a prison sentence for assault, and he has
a prior arrest for drug possession. The son reports that he recalls his father being
intoxicated, often not home, and belligerent when present.

The offender’s mother works two jobs, and therefore the offender is without supervision
for long periods. The mother does not have any criminal record. Upon contact, she was
concerned about her son. However, she said that she could not come to an intake
meeting conference at the requested time for fear of being fired from her job. The
offender’s grandmother lived in the same apartment with the offender and his mother,
providing supervision, but she died one year ago.

Since the grandmother’s death, the offender has been suspended from school for a
minor altercation and is frequently truant. Prior to the grandmother’s death, the offender
had good attendance.

The offender does admit to the crime but will not provide information about how the gun
was acquired; however, it likely was acquired from another youth in the neighborhood.

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Week 5

Adam, a 16-year-old student at the local high school, has had multiple run-ins with law
enforcement, beginning with a shoplifting arrest. The store in that first arrest dropped
the charges, and Adam made restitution for what he had stolen. Within the next year, it
became apparent that Adam had a drug problem, as a teacher reported finding drug
paraphernalia on his person and his mother revealed finding drugs around the house.
Adam was then picked up for possession of a controlled substance. Adam attended
outpatient treatment in lieu of being charged, where he revealed that he had been
selling small amounts of drugs to some classmates. He also revealed that his abusive
father had left some time ago and that his mother also suffered from drug addiction,
often leaving drugs out in the open.

After a fight outside a high school football game led to his injuring another student,
Adam was sent to various intervention programs to address his drug use and
sometimes violent behavior. He rebounded for a time, attending school more regularly
and, according to those around him, staying clean. However, in recent months, Adam
has fallen in with a crowd of 18- and 19-year-olds who are part of a regional crystal
meth operation.

Adam arrives before you after having shot and critically wounded a rival drug dealer.